SUPR
Discovery of pivotal gene regulators using transcriptomics data
Dnr:

NAISS 2025/22-369

Type:

NAISS Small Compute

Principal Investigator:

Andrey Alexeyenko

Affiliation:

Karolinska Institutet

Start Date:

2025-04-02

End Date:

2026-05-01

Primary Classification:

10610: Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (Methods development to be 10203)

Webpage:

Allocation

Abstract

The project aims at cancer biomarker discovery via searching across public datasets available worldwide – for both initial exploration and validation. The analyses should identify candidate biomarkers informative on treatment response in both public and novel cohort datasets. In case of failure to explain the differential response with individual gene profiles, the search would be complemented with a pathway-level biomarker discovery using network enrichment analysis, so that disparate gene patterns can be integrated into pathway scores. This deep learning method, recently developed by us, works by mapping patient-specific sets of mutated, differentially expressed (or methylated) genes to characteristic pathways in the global interaction network. The pathway-level markers should then contribute to creation of smaller diagnostic panels. Next, we will suggest the candidates for validation either individually or upon inclusion into biomarker panels/signatures. On the other hand, we will study embryonic midbrain tissues and respective differentiated stem cells using bulk and single cell sequencing data. This in order to identify and validate determinants of tissue differentiation.